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	<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Tbouchal</id>
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	<updated>2026-10-27T02:01:49Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=References&amp;diff=99</id>
		<title>References</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=References&amp;diff=99"/>
		<updated>2015-07-21T13:34:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jmeno_citace&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jmeno_citace&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Kumari, M.; Kozmon, S.; Kulhánek, P.; Štepán, J.; Tvaroška, I.; Koča, J. Exploring Reaction Pathways for O -GlcNAc Transferase Catalysis. A String Method Study. &#039;&#039;The Journal of Physical Chemistry B&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;2015&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;119 (12)&#039;&#039;, 4371–4381, doi: 10.1021/jp511235f.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/references&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=97</id>
		<title>Ring Puckering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=97"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T10:13:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] &lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Puckering.png|500px|left|thumb|scheme of ring puckering]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=96</id>
		<title>Ring Puckering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=96"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T10:13:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] &lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Puckering.png|500px|left|thumb|scheme of ring puckering &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Cremer Pople&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5P&amp;diff=95</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK5P</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5P&amp;diff=95"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:08:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK5P]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering azimuthal angle of five-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\phi} = atan2 \left (\frac{q_y}{q_x} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_x = \sqrt{ \frac{2}{5} } \sum_{i=1}^{5}{z_i cos \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_y = -\sqrt{ \frac{2}{5} } \sum_{i=1}^{5}{z_i sin \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK5P&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;  Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to E.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5Q&amp;diff=94</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK5Q</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5Q&amp;diff=94"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:08:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK5Q]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Total puckering amplitude is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = Q = \sqrt{ \sum_{i=1}^{5}{z_i^2} } &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK5Q&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039; Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to D.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6T&amp;diff=93</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6T</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6T&amp;diff=93"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:08:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK6T]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering polar angle of six-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\theta} = acos \left (\frac{q_z}{Q} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Q = \sqrt{ \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i^2} } &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_z = \sqrt{ \frac{1}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(-1)^{(i-1)} z_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6T&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039; Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6P&amp;diff=92</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6P</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6P&amp;diff=92"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:07:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK6P]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering azimuthal angle of six-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\phi} = atan2 \left (\frac{q_y}{q_x} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_x = \sqrt{ \frac{2}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i cos \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_y = -\sqrt{ \frac{2}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i sin \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6P&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;  Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6P&amp;diff=91</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6P</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6P&amp;diff=91"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:07:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK6P]]&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK6P]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering azimuthal angle of six-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\phi} = atan2 \left (\frac{q_y}{q_x} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_x = \sqrt{ \frac{2}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i cos \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_y = -\sqrt{ \frac{2}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i sin \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6P&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;  Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6Q&amp;diff=90</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6Q</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6Q&amp;diff=90"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:06:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] / [[CV:PUCK6Q]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The total puckering amplitude is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = Q = \sqrt{ \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i^2} } &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6Q&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039; Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=89</id>
		<title>Ring Puckering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=89"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:04:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] &lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Puckering.png|500px|left|thumb|scheme of ring puckering]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=87</id>
		<title>Ring Puckering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=87"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T09:01:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] &lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:puckering.png|500px|left|thumb|scheme of ring puckering]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=86</id>
		<title>Ring Puckering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=86"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T08:54:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] &lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:puckering.png|900px]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=85</id>
		<title>Ring Puckering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=Ring_Puckering&amp;diff=85"/>
		<updated>2015-06-15T08:53:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[Ring Puckering]] &lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:puckering.png]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:EGAP&amp;diff=77</id>
		<title>CV:EGAP</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:EGAP&amp;diff=77"/>
		<updated>2015-06-11T13:14:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:POT&amp;diff=76</id>
		<title>CV:POT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:POT&amp;diff=76"/>
		<updated>2015-06-11T13:14:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:POT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The potential energy of the system. This energy does not include the energy of restraints from PMFLib.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = E_{pot}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;POT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:POT&amp;diff=75</id>
		<title>CV:POT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:POT&amp;diff=75"/>
		<updated>2015-06-11T13:14:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective variables]] / [[CV:POT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The potential energy of the system. This energy does not include the energy of restraints from PMFLib.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = E_{pot}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;POT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGSW&amp;diff=74</id>
		<title>CV:CNGSW</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGSW&amp;diff=74"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:10:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNGSW]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The coordination number of central point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a switch function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_B} \left( 1 - 2 \left( \frac { d_{iA} } { d_{cut} } \right)^2 + \left( \frac {d_{iA}}{d_{cut}} \right)^4 \right)  &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;d_{iA} = | \bold x_i - \bold A_{com} | &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to distances d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;iA&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated. The convention is not used to calculate the center of mass of the pont &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. It is therefore required that atoms within a group are either covalently bound or are part of complex that will not be separated or reimaged during a simulation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNGSW&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;cutoff&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| cut-off distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;cut&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PLANE&amp;diff=73</id>
		<title>CV:PLANE</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PLANE&amp;diff=73"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:08:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PLANE ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The root-mean square distance of atoms to the plane tha...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PLANE]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The root-mean square distance of atoms to the plane that is the best fit among them.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sqrt{ \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{group_A} m_i(\bold n_A . [\bold x_{i} - \bold A_{com}])^2} { \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} m_i} }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
where &#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; is the plane normal vector.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The plane is defined as the best fit among atoms in the atom group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. The fit is mass weighted. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\psi(\bold n_A) = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A}{m_i[\bold n_A .( \bold x_i - \bold A_{com})]^2} \rightarrow min!&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PLANE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the plane &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:RMSDT&amp;diff=72</id>
		<title>CV:RMSDT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:RMSDT&amp;diff=72"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:08:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:RMSDT ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The root mean square deviation of the structure fitted...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:RMSDT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The root mean square deviation of the structure fitted to the reference structure. The fit is mass weighted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sqrt{ \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N}{ m_i | \bold R_i^&#039; - \bold R_{ref,i}|^2 }} {\sum_{i=1}^{N}{ m_i}} }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
where &#039;&#039;&#039;R&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&#039;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; is the structure superimposed onto the reference structure &#039;&#039;&#039;R&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;ref&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;RMSDT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms involved in the projection&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;target&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of file with the reference structure in the XYZ format, the structure must have the same number of atoms as the group &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PMOGT&amp;diff=71</id>
		<title>CV:PMOGT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PMOGT&amp;diff=71"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:07:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PMOGT ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The selected principal moment of the mass weighted gyra...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PMOGT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The selected principal moment of the mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; calculated for the atom group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \lambda_n^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
where &amp;amp;lambda; is the selected principal moment of the gyration tensor. The mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; is defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_{mn} \ = \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i (x_{m}^{(i)} - x_{m}^{(\bold A)}) (x_{n}^{(i)} - x_{n}^{(\bold A)})}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i} &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The eigenvalues of the tensor are &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda_{x}^2 \leq \lambda_{y}^2 \leq \lambda_{z}^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\bold S = \begin{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lambda_{x}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{y}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{z}^{2}&lt;br /&gt;
\end{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PMOGT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;axis&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| x,y,z&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| principal moment axis&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PMGTD&amp;diff=70</id>
		<title>CV:PMGTD</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PMGTD&amp;diff=70"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:07:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PMGTD ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The difference between two principal moments of the mas...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PMGTD]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The difference between two principal moments of the mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; calculated for the atom group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \lambda_a - \lambda_b&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
where &amp;amp;lambda; are selected principal moments of the gyration tensor. The mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; is defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_{mn} \ = \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i (x_{m}^{(i)} - x_{m}^{(\bold A)}) (x_{n}^{(i)} - x_{n}^{(\bold A)})}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i} &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The eigenvalues of the tensor are &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda_{x}^2 \leq \lambda_{y}^2 \leq \lambda_{z}^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\bold S = \begin{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lambda_{x}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{y}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{z}^{2}&lt;br /&gt;
\end{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PMGTD&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;axis_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| x,y,z&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| the principal moment axis &#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;axis_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| x,y,z&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| the principal moment axis &#039;&#039;b&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:EVEC&amp;diff=69</id>
		<title>CV:EVEC</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:EVEC&amp;diff=69"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:06:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:EVEC ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The projection of atom configuration onto the essential...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:EVEC]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The projection of atom configuration onto the essential vector producing the essential coordinate.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = (\bold r^&#039; - \bold r_{a}). \bold v_{e}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
where &#039;&#039;&#039;r&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&#039;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; is the structure superimposed onto the average structure &#039;&#039;&#039;r&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;a&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and &#039;&#039;&#039;v&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;e&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; is the essential vector.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;EVEC&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms involved in the projection&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;average&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of file with the average structure in the XYZ format, the structure must have the same number of atoms as the group &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;evec&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of file with the essential vector in the format produced by the CATs package&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:RGYR&amp;diff=68</id>
		<title>CV:RGYR</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:RGYR&amp;diff=68"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:05:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:RGYR ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The radius of gyration of atoms in the group &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. &amp;lt;c...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:RGYR]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The radius of gyration of atoms in the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sqrt{ \frac { \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} m_i ( \bold x_i - \bold A_{com}) ^2 } { \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} m_i} }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;RGYR&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:SANIS&amp;diff=67</id>
		<title>CV:SANIS</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:SANIS&amp;diff=67"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:05:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:SANIS ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The relative shape anisotropy of atoms in the group &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:SANIS]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The relative shape anisotropy of atoms in the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \frac { b^2 + \frac{3}{4} c^2 } {R_g^4}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
where b is the the asphericity, c is the acylindricity, and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; is the radius of gyration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b = \lambda_z^2 - \frac {1}{2}( \lambda_x^2 + \lambda_y^2 ) &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;c = \lambda_y^2 - \lambda_x^2 &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;R_g = \lambda_x^2 + \lambda_y^2 + \lambda_z^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
where &amp;amp;lambda; are principal moments of the gyration tensor. The mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; is defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_{mn} \ = \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i (x_{m}^{(i)} - x_{m}^{(\bold A)}) (x_{n}^{(i)} - x_{n}^{(\bold A)})}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i} &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The eigenvalues of the tensor are &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda_{x}^2 \leq \lambda_{y}^2 \leq \lambda_{z}^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\bold S = \begin{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lambda_{x}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{y}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{z}^{2}&lt;br /&gt;
\end{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;SANIS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ASPH&amp;diff=66</id>
		<title>CV:ASPH</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ASPH&amp;diff=66"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:04:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:ASPH ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The asphericity of atom distribution in the group &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:ASPH]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The asphericity of atom distribution in the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. The value is zero when the distribution of atoms is spherically symmetric.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \lambda_z^2 - \frac {1}{2}( \lambda_x^2 + \lambda_y^2 ) &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
where &amp;amp;lambda; are principal moments of the gyration tensor. The mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; is defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_{mn} \ = \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i (x_{m}^{(i)} - x_{m}^{(\bold A)}) (x_{n}^{(i)} - x_{n}^{(\bold A)})}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i} &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The eigenvalues of the tensor are &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda_{x}^2 \leq \lambda_{y}^2 \leq \lambda_{z}^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\bold S = \begin{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lambda_{x}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{y}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{z}^{2}&lt;br /&gt;
\end{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;ASPH&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ACYL&amp;diff=65</id>
		<title>CV:ACYL</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ACYL&amp;diff=65"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:03:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:ACYL ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The acylindricity of atom distribution in the group &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:ACYL]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The acylindricity of atom distribution in the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. The value is zero when the distribution of atoms is cylindrically symmetric.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \lambda_y^2 - \lambda_x^2 &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
where &amp;amp;lambda; are principal moments of the gyration tensor. The mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; is defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_{mn} \ = \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i (x_{m}^{(i)} - x_{m}^{(\bold A)}) (x_{n}^{(i)} - x_{n}^{(\bold A)})}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i} &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The eigenvalues of the tensor are &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda_{x}^2 \leq \lambda_{y}^2 \leq \lambda_{z}^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\bold S = \begin{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lambda_{x}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{y}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{z}^{2}&lt;br /&gt;
\end{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;ACYL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5Q&amp;diff=64</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK5Q</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5Q&amp;diff=64"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:02:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PUCK5Q ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== Total puckering amplitude is defined as: &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PUCK5Q]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Total puckering amplitude is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = Q = \sqrt{ \sum_{i=1}^{5}{z_i^2} } &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK5Q&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039; Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to D.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5P&amp;diff=63</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK5P</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK5P&amp;diff=63"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:01:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PUCK5P ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== Puckering azimuthal angle of five-membered ring is def...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PUCK5P]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering azimuthal angle of five-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\phi} = atan2 \left (\frac{q_y}{q_x} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{5}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_x = \sqrt{ \frac{2}{5} } \sum_{i=1}^{5}{z_i cos \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_y = -\sqrt{ \frac{2}{5} } \sum_{i=1}^{5}{z_i sin \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{5} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK5P&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;  Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to E.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6Q&amp;diff=62</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6Q</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6Q&amp;diff=62"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T14:00:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PUCK6Q ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The total puckering amplitude is defined as: &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PUCK6Q]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The total puckering amplitude is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = Q = \sqrt{ \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i^2} } &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6Q&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039; Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6P&amp;diff=61</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6P</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6P&amp;diff=61"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:59:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PUCK6P ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== Puckering azimuthal angle of six-membered ring is defi...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PUCK6P]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering azimuthal angle of six-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\phi} = atan2 \left (\frac{q_y}{q_x} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_x = \sqrt{ \frac{2}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i cos \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_y = -\sqrt{ \frac{2}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i sin \left (\frac{4\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6P&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;  Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6T&amp;diff=60</id>
		<title>CV:PUCK6T</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PUCK6T&amp;diff=60"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:58:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PUCK6T ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== Puckering polar angle of six-membered ring is defined...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PUCK6T]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
Puckering polar angle of six-membered ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = q_{\theta} = acos \left (\frac{q_z}{Q} \right )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The centre of the ring is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{cog} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{\bold X_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Using two helper vectors R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;I&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;II&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, the ring z-axis &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{I} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})sin \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold R_{II} = \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})cos \left (\frac{2\pi[i-1]}{6} \right )}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n = \frac{\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}}{|\bold R_{I} \times \bold R_{II}|}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For every ring atom, the displacement from the mean ring plane is defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;z_i = \bold n \cdot (\bold X_i-\bold R_{cog})&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Then two ring-puckering coordinates can be defined as:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Q = \sqrt{ \sum_{i=1}^{6}{z_i^2} } &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;q_z = \sqrt{ \frac{1}{6} } \sum_{i=1}^{6}{(-1)^{(i-1)} z_i}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PUCK6T&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_e&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_f&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;F&#039;&#039;&#039;, only one atom can be within the group&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039; Ring atoms should be specified in the sequence from A to F.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:EGAP&amp;diff=59</id>
		<title>CV:EGAP</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:EGAP&amp;diff=59"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:55:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;Navigation: Documentation / Collective variables ---- {{CVS}}&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective variables]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:POT&amp;diff=58</id>
		<title>CV:POT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:POT&amp;diff=58"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:54:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / User documentation / CV:POT ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The potential energy of the system. This energy does not in...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[User documentation]] / [[CV:POT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The potential energy of the system. This energy does not include the energy of restraints from PMFLib.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = E_{pot}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;POT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ADD&amp;diff=57</id>
		<title>CV:ADD</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ADD&amp;diff=57"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:53:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:ADD ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The sum of two collective variables.  &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi =...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:ADD]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of two collective variables. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \xi_{left} + \xi_{right}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;ADD&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique name of resulting CV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;left&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of left CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;right&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of right CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:MULT&amp;diff=56</id>
		<title>CV:MULT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:MULT&amp;diff=56"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:52:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:MULT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The product of two collective variables. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \xi_{left} * \xi_{right}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;MULT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique name of resulting CV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;left&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of left CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;right&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of right CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:SUB&amp;diff=55</id>
		<title>CV:SUB</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:SUB&amp;diff=55"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:52:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:SUB]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The differnece between two collective variables. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \xi_{left} - \xi_{right}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;SUB&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique name of resulting CV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;left&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of left CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;right&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of right CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:SUB&amp;diff=54</id>
		<title>CV:SUB</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:SUB&amp;diff=54"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:52:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective variables / CV:SUB ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The differnece between two collective variables.  &amp;lt;center...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective variables]] / [[CV:SUB]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The differnece between two collective variables. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \xi_{left} - \xi_{right}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;SUB&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique name of resulting CV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;left&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of left CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;right&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of right CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:MULT&amp;diff=53</id>
		<title>CV:MULT</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:MULT&amp;diff=53"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:51:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective variables / CV:MULT ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The product of two collective variables.  &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective variables]] / [[CV:MULT]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The product of two collective variables. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \xi_{left} * \xi_{right}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;MULT&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique name of resulting CV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;left&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of left CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;right&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of right CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:DIV&amp;diff=52</id>
		<title>CV:DIV</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:DIV&amp;diff=52"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:50:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:DIV ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The ratio between two collective variables.  &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;mat...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:DIV]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The ratio between two collective variables. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \xi_{left} / \xi_{right} = \frac{\xi_{left}}{\xi_{right}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;DIV&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique name of resulting CV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;left&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of left CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;right&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| name of right CV, the CV must be already defined&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGRF&amp;diff=51</id>
		<title>CV:CNGRF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGRF&amp;diff=51"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:47:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:CNGRF ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The coordination numbers of the point &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; with resp...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNGRF]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The coordination numbers of the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a rational function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_B} \frac{ 1 - \left( \frac{d_{iA} - d_{offset}}{d_{o}} \right) ^ n }{ 1 - \left( \frac{d_{iA}- d_{offset}}{d_{o}} \right) ^ m }  &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;d_{iA} = | \bold x_i - \bold A_{com} | &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to distances d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;iA&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated. The convention is not used to calculate the center of mass of the pont &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. It is therefore required that atoms within a group are either covalently bound or are part of complex that will not be separated or reimaged during a simulation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNGRF&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;offset&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the value of d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;offset&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;reference&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the reference distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;npower&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| integer&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the value of n-power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;mpower&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| integer&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the value of m-power&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNRF&amp;diff=50</id>
		<title>CV:CNRF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNRF&amp;diff=50"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:45:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:CNRF ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNRF]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a rational function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} \sum_{j=1}^{group_B} \frac{ 1 - \left( \frac{d_{ij} - d_{offset}}{d_{o}} \right) ^ n }{ 1 - \left( \frac{d_{ij}- d_{offset}}{d_{o}} \right) ^ m }  &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to all atom pair distances if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNRF&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;offset&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the value of d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;offset&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;reference&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the reference distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;npower&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| integer&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the value of n-power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;mpower&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| integer&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| the value of m-power&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGSW&amp;diff=49</id>
		<title>CV:CNGSW</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGSW&amp;diff=49"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:44:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:CNSW ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNSW]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a switch function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} \sum_{j=1}^{group_B} \left( 1 - 2 \left( \frac { d_{ij} } { d_{cut} } \right)^2 + \left( \frac {d_{ij}}{d_{cut}} \right)^4 \right) &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to all atom pair distances if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNSW&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;cutoff&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| cut-off distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;cut&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNSW&amp;diff=48</id>
		<title>CV:CNSW</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNSW&amp;diff=48"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:42:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:CNSW ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNSW]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a switch function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} \sum_{j=1}^{group_B} \left( 1 - 2 \left( \frac { d_{ij} } { d_{cut} } \right)^2 + \left( \frac {d_{ij}}{d_{cut}} \right)^4 \right) &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to all atom pair distances if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNSW&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;cutoff&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| cut-off distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;cut&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGFF&amp;diff=47</id>
		<title>CV:CNGFF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNGFF&amp;diff=47"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:41:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:CNGFF ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The coordination number of central point &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; with r...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNGFF]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The coordination number of central point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a Fermi-like function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_B} \frac{1}{ 1 + e^{ \beta (d_{iA} - d_{0}) } }  &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;d_{iA} = | \bold x_i - \bold A_{com} | &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to distances d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;iA&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated. The convention is not used to calculate the center of mass of the pont &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. It is therefore required that atoms within a group are either covalently bound or are part of complex that will not be separated or reimaged during a simulation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNGFF&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;steepness&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| factor &amp;amp;beta;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;reference&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| reference distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNFF&amp;diff=46</id>
		<title>CV:CNFF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:CNFF&amp;diff=46"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:40:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:CNFF ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:CNFF]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of coordination numbers of atoms from the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; with respect to atoms of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; using a Fermi-like function.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A} \sum_{j=1}^{group_B} \frac{1}{ 1 + e^{ \beta (d_{ij} - d_{0}) } }  &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to all atom pair distances if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;CNFF&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the group B&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;steepness&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| factor &amp;amp;beta;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;reference&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| real&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
| reference distance d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PVANG&amp;diff=45</id>
		<title>CV:PVANG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PVANG&amp;diff=45"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:31:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PVANG ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The angle between the normal vector of the plane &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PVANG]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The angle between the normal vector of the plane &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039; and the vector pointing from the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039; to the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = arccos \left(\frac{ \bold n_A . ( \bold C_{com} - \bold B_{com} )}{ | \bold C_{com} - \bold B_{com} |} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The plane is defined as the best fit among atoms in the atom group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;. The fit is mass weighted. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\psi(\bold n_A^&#039;) = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A}{m_i[\bold n_A^&#039; .( \bold x_i - \bold A_{com})]^2} \rightarrow min!&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The orientation of the plane normal vector is controled by two helper vectors &#039;&#039;&#039;x&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;dir&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and &#039;&#039;&#039;y&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;dir&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n_A = sign( \bold n_A^&#039; . (\bold x_{dir} \times \bold y_{dir}) ) \bold n_A^&#039;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PVANG&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the plane &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;x_direction&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate x-direction vector. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;y_direction&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate y-direction vector. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;, which is the origin of the vector&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;, which is the end of the vector&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PANG&amp;diff=44</id>
		<title>CV:PANG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:PANG&amp;diff=44"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:29:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:PANG ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The angle between two normal plane vectors.  &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ma...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:PANG]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The angle between two normal plane vectors.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = arccos \left( \bold n_A . \bold n_B \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planes are defined as the best fit among atoms in each atom group. The fit is mass weighted. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\psi(\bold n_A^&#039;) = \sum_{i=1}^{group_A}{m_i[\bold n_A^&#039; .( \bold x_i - \bold A_{com})]^2} \rightarrow min!&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\psi(\bold n_B^&#039;) = \sum_{i=1}^{group_B}{m_i[\bold n_B^&#039; .( \bold x_i - \bold B_{com})]^2} \rightarrow min!&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The orientation of the plane normal vectors is controled by two helper vectors &#039;&#039;&#039;x&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;dir&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and &#039;&#039;&#039;y&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;dir&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n_A = sign( \bold n_A^&#039; . (\bold x_{dir,a} \times \bold y_{dir,a}) ) \bold n_A^&#039;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n_B = sign( \bold n_B^&#039; . (\bold x_{dir,b} \times \bold y_{dir,b}) ) \bold n_B^&#039;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;PANG&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the plane &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;x_direction_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate x-direction vector. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;y_direction_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate y-direction vector. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the plane &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;x_direction_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate x-direction vector. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;y_direction_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate y-direction vector. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:DIH&amp;diff=43</id>
		<title>CV:DIH</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:DIH&amp;diff=43"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:28:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:DIH ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The dihedral angle among four points. Each point is calcu...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:DIH]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The dihedral angle among four points. Each point is calculated as the center of mass of groups of atoms. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = sign(\bold n_2 . ( \bold A_{com} - \bold B_{com} ) )*arccos \left(\frac{ \bold n_1 . \bold n_2 }{|\bold n_1| . | \bold n_2 |} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
where normal vectors are defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n_1 = ( \bold A_{com} - \bold B_{com} ) \times ( \bold C_{com} - \bold B_{com} )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bold n_2 = ( \bold C_{com} - \bold B_{com} ) \times ( \bold C_{com} - \bold D_{com} )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to vectors |AB|, |CB|, and |CD| only if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated. The convention is not used to calculate the center of mass. It is therefore required that atoms within a group are either covalently bound or are part of complex that will not be separated or reimaged during a simulation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;DIH&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_d&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the point &#039;&#039;&#039;D&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:AXANG&amp;diff=42</id>
		<title>CV:AXANG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:AXANG&amp;diff=42"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:23:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:AXANG ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The angle between two axes of two principal moments of...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:AXANG]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The angle between two axes of two principal moments of the gyration tensor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = arccos \left( \bold n_A . \bold n_B \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The mass weighted gyration tensor &#039;&#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;&#039; is defined as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_{mn} \ = \frac {\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i (x_{m}^{(i)} - x_{m}^{(\bold A)}) (x_{n}^{(i)} - x_{n}^{(\bold A)})}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} m_i} &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The eigenvalues of the tensor are &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda_{x}^2 \leq \lambda_{y}^2 \leq \lambda_{z}^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\bold S = \begin{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lambda_{x}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{y}^{2} &amp;amp; 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
0 &amp;amp; 0 &amp;amp; \lambda_{z}^{2}&lt;br /&gt;
\end{bmatrix}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is not used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;AXANG&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the axis &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;head_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate vector in the direction of principal moment. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;direction_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| x, y, z&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| select corresponding principal moment vector&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying the axis &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: top;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;head_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| single atom specifying the end of approximate vector in the direction of principal moment. The vector origin is in &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;com&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. The atom must be member of the group &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;direction_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| x, y, z&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| select corresponding principal moment vector&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ANG&amp;diff=41</id>
		<title>CV:ANG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://pmflib.ncbr.muni.cz/wiki6/index.php?title=CV:ANG&amp;diff=41"/>
		<updated>2015-06-09T13:22:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tbouchal: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOEDITSECTION__ Navigation: Documentation / Collective Variables / CV:ANG ---- {{CVS}} ===Definition=== The angle among three points. Each point is calculated as...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOEDITSECTION__&lt;br /&gt;
Navigation: [[Documentation]] / [[Collective Variables]] / [[CV:ANG]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
{{CVS}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Definition===&lt;br /&gt;
The angle among three points. Each point is calculated as the center of mass of groups of atoms. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\xi = arccos \left(\frac{( \bold A_{com} - \bold B_{com} ) . ( \bold C_{com} - \bold B_{com} )}{| \bold A_{com} - \bold B_{com} |  | \bold C_{com} - \bold B_{com} |} \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;PBC note:&#039;&#039;&#039; The minimum-image convention is apllied to distances |AB| and |CB| only if the [[General setup|fenable_pbc]] option is activated. The convention is not used to calculate the center of mass. It is therefore required that atoms within a group are either covalently bound or are part of complex that will not be separated or reimaged during a simulation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Specification===&lt;br /&gt;
Section name: &#039;&#039;&#039;ANG&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Key&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Type&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width: 5em;&amp;quot; | &#039;&#039;&#039;Default&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt; || &amp;lt;hr/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;name&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| string&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| unique CV name&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_a&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying point &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_b&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying point &#039;&#039;&#039;B&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;group_c&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mask format|mask]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| atoms specifying point &#039;&#039;&#039;C&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Keys in bold are mandatory.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tbouchal</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>